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Lavena Primary School (2602-P3661)

About

Docs & Links

Specifications

Works & Maintenance

CO2 & $s

Contacts

Charge data

Term Reports

Solar Settings
Its Time INSTALLED

About

Lavena on the north of Taveuni has five teachers providing classes from Year 1 to 8. When the solar system was installed in 2013. The school generator was being used for very limited periods during the day for school office needs and student received no direct benefits from that power. The solar system and fuel savings create the opportunity for the school to start buying computers.

The school was seriously impacted by tropical cyclone Winston 2016 (see images below) and the roof was blown off and panels destroyed. This was one of the few roof mount systems we had installed, but a stronger building followed and we installed new panels 2017 to restore the system.

The old technology lead-acid batteries, after nearly 10 years, came to end of life and were replaced by Simpliphi Lithium batteries in July 2023, they will service the school for hope the coming two decades.

School Role & Facilities
Last Updated:
Students:
Teachers:
Classrooms:
Kindergarten:
Offices:
Storerooms:
Library/computer area:
Teachers homes in the school grounds:
Boarders (live-in students):
Hostels (Boarding houses):
Dining rooms:
Ablutions Blocks:
Project Funding

Major funders were Rotary Club of Templestowe, The Rotary Club of Manningham, Deakin University Global Citizenship Program, Art Building Children’s Dreams (Australia).


Carbon Dioxide and Financial Savings
Document

Lavena Primary School

Annual school fuel saving (litres) (1)

900

Annual fuel saving 5 teachers' homes getting solar (litres) (2)

250

Annual cartage saving (litres) (3)

135

Total annual fuel saving (litres) (4)

1,285

Fuel saving over 30 years (litres)

38,550

Annual CO2 saving (kgs)

3,276

CO2 saving over 30 years (kgs)

98,302

Annual AUD saving (8)

$ 4,605

Annual USD saving

$ 2,499

Annual FJD saving

$ 5,355

30 yrs AUD saving

$ 107,100

30 yrs USD saving

$ 72,810

30 yrs FJD saving

$ 160,650

Total of All It's Time Solar Schools

Total annual school fuel saving (litres)

22,580

Total annual fuel saving 99 teachers' homes getting solar (litres)

4,550

Total annual cartage saving (litres)

3,387

Total annual fuel saving (litres) (4)

30,569

Total fuel saving over 30 years (litres)

917,070

Total annual CO2 saving (kgs)

77,943

Total CO2 saving over 30 years (kgs)

2,338,523

Total annual AUD saving (8)

$ 111,057

Total annual USD saving

$ 60,330

Total annual FJD saving

$ 129,282

Total 30 yrs AUD saving

$ 2,585,640

Total 30 yrs USD saving

$ 1,760,940

Total 30 yrs FJD saving

$ 3,878,460

Assumptions

Fuel cost in the islands in AUD/litre (5)

3.00

Fuel cartage consideration % (3)

0.15

Annual fuel consumption per teacher's home wired (litres) (2)

50.00

Annual generator maintenance consideration AUD (6)

1500.00

CO2 produced per litre of fuel burned (kgs) (7)

2.55

AUD to USD conversion rate used

0.70

AUD to FJD conversion rate used

1.50

Notes

(1) This is the annual fuel consumption based on reporting from the school at the time of school survey and affirmed at the time of installation. It refers to direct fuel use by the school, not including teachers' homes.

(2) The fuel consumption of teachers' homes varies considerable between homes and over time. Their sources of energy varies from their own small generators to shared generators, still some use kerosene for lighting and some small solar (often failing) for lights and charging. Recently on Beqa Island two of the 7 households at one school were each using 10 litres of fuel per week and some were using very little. So, we have chosen the conservative underestimate of each household saving of 2 litres per week (approx. 5 kgs of CO2).

(3) Most schools have a cost to get fuel to the school - usually small boats and car/truck on the mainland. The costs vary from small amounts to some schools where the cartage cost is almost the same as the cost of the fuel itself. The cartage consideration (dollar and carbon cost) is a percentage of the total fuel consumption, because it varies widely from school to school we have chosen quite a conservative estimate.

(4) Includes cartage and teachers' home consumption estimate that therefore contribute to the total CO2 saving. But we do not include the teachers home in the financial saving - rather we just refer to the savings from the school generator.

(5) This is the current published diesel price in Fiji presented in AUD. Often the islands pay a higher price, but that is not factored in, so generally the price will be a small under estimation.

(6) Generators often require repairs and eventually replacement. That cost varies significantly from school to school, so a conservative value is applied to represent this component of cost/saving for all schools. It is not possible to calculate that accurately for every school, hence the estimate across all.

(7) Burning diesel produces CO2 at a rate of 2.68 kgs/litre, whereas petrol produces it at a rate of 2.31 kgs/litre. We have chosen 2.55 as the approximate for our calculations because there is more diesel used than petrol in the school generators.

(8) The fuel savings in the teachers' homes are not included in the calculation of financial savings for the school. Although teachers are asked to make a small contribution each term (FJD70) for their now 24-hour power and this goes to the school to buy more education resources.

Specifications
Document
15 October 2013

AC Coupled

Inverters

Inverter type

SMA SI6

Grid-tie inverter

Sunny Boy 5

Panels

Panel type

Yingli 275W

Number of panels

12

Array (watts)

3300

Mountings

Mountings

Roof mounted

Brand

Clenergy PV-ezRACK Solar Roof

Batteries

Battery type

Simpliphi PHI 3.8 Lithium Ferro Phosphate

Number of batteries

6

Kilowatt hours

22.5

Batteries mounted

Simpliphi Boss 6 Cabinet


General electrical works

Teachers quarters had no electrical wiring, so a new underground circuit was laid to connect them with new lighting and power. Major electrical works were implemented in the school building after cyclone Winston rebuild.

Other commnets

The original installation had 4 x SB1800 600Ah PowerStack battery banks that lasted 9 years which was good performance driven by conservative discharge settings.


Partners

Solar contractor

CBS Power Solutions

General electric works constractor

CBS Power Solutions

Contacts
Document
Status First Name Last Name Position Questionnaire Role Phone Email FB Note Edited
Active Ilaisa Deke Dakuwaqa HOS Read Only 736 4757/8358524 Aug 23

Enter any potentially relevant or useful contacts aside from the school. For example, carpenter, home stays, transport, resort managers, marine biologists etc. Or details such as a Ministry or other notable person who attended the school. Whoever may have relevance or use in the future.

Charge data
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Document

This data is currently only available to the school and admin.

  Event

Docs & Links
Works & Maintenance
Document
General: QC Checking Instructions
To do
General: Cat 6 cable to first node
To do
General: Cat 6 cable Inverter to Starlink
To do
General: Do we need to fill holes and paint wall?
To do
General: Check posters etc.
To do
General: Do Job - preventive maintenance check
To do
VESS
No staff records found.
No staff records found.
Show Log
Document
General: New Sunny Island Installed
To do
No staff records found.
No staff records found.
Show Log
Images and videos
Term Report & Payments
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